Saturday, March 18, 2023

Sentiment Indicating a Positive Spring

For the most part since Dec, I have been sticking to the big picture with the outlook of a beginning of a multi-year bear market (after inflation), trying to avoid the whipsaws seen by many of the bears who switch from calls for a drop to SPX 3000 or lower on every decline and a high of 4300 or higher on every rally.  Last week ended up on being one of my best calls of the year even though prices were relatively calm.  The outlook was for a move to SPX 3925-75 by EOW with a warning of a probable new low first, and Mon began weak with a drop to 3808 before rallying to 3930 with news of the Fed backing SVB depositors.  With Wed options OI showing weak support down to 3825, the SPX then dropped to 3840 with a move up into Thur to meet the 3950+ target for Fri AM exp and a possible drop to 3900 for PM exp. 

Many are now looking at the SVB, Silvergate, and Credit Suisse problems as the beginning of a 2008-09 financial crisis, but from my perspective this is more like the LTCM crisis of 1998, where a highly leveraged hedge fund had to be bailed out by the Fed.  Later this was looked at as giving the green light to more speculation (BTC up 30% Tue) and a primary driver of the dot-com bubble and bust (will we see bubble#2).

The SPX options component for the INT/LT Composite and SPX ETF+options (DM/SM) is adjusted this weeki for the difference between the sentiment shown by high volume and low P/C ratio discussed last week.  Also Tech/Other shows a SPX volume chart reflecting the high volume seen last week as an INT bullish indicator.


I. Sentiment Indicators

The INT/LT Composite indicator (outlook 3 to 6+ months) has three separate components. 1st is the SPX and ETF put-call indicators (40%), 2nd the SPX 2X ETF INT ratio (30%), and 3rd a volatility indicator (30%) which combines the options volatility ratio of the ST SPX (VIX) to the ST VIX (VVIX) with the UVXY $ volume.  This week breaks SPX options into volume adj (1/B-A) and traditional spread (A-B).

Update Alt. In this case the wts for the SPX 2X ETF ratio (SDS/SSO) and SPX puts & calls spread are adj to equal as in the DM/SM section for SPX ETFs.  Last week saw an uptick in bearish sentiment roughly equal to the Dec lows at SPX 3800 before a 400 pt rally.

Update Alt EMA.  ST EMAs (grn) are near the Level of the Dec price lows, but LT (blu) indicate that more backing and filling may be necessary before a sustainable rally. The ST Composite as a ST (1-4 week) indicator includes the NYSE volume ratio indicator (NYDNV/NYUPV & NYDNV/NYDEC) and the UVXY $ Vol/SPX Trend. Weights are 80%/20%.

Update.  Bearish sentiment has now reached the strong Buy level.


Update EMA.   ST remains weaker than Dec lows, while LT remains weak, indicating backing and filling is probable before a large move up. The VST VIX Call and SPX indicator shows strong SPXADP, but weak VIX call support likely result is choppy advance. The ST/INT Composite indicator (outlook 1 to 3 months) is based on the Hedge Spread (48%) and includes ST Composite (12%) and three options FOMO indicators using SPX (12%), ETF (12%), and Equity (12%) calls compared to the NY ADV/DEC issues (inverted). FOMO is shown when strong call volume is combined with strong NY ADV/DEC. See Investment Diary addition for full discussion.

Update EMA.  Weak Buy level reached.  Bottom is near, but advance likely to be labored.

Bonds (TNX).  Bearish sentiment in bonds remains slightly negative.  Higher rates likely, but it could take a while. For the INT outlook with LT still negative, the gold miners (HUI) bearish sentiment is presented in a new format using the data mining software to add the inverse TNX rate to the ETF ratio.

Update.  Sentiment is near neutral overall, but positive support from ETFS.



II. Dumb Money/Smart Money Indicators

This is a new hybrid option/ETF Dumb Money/Smart Money Indicator as a INT/LT term (outlook 2-6 mns) bearish sentiment indicator. The use of ETFs increases the duration (term).

Update.  A surprisingly strong increase in bearish sentiment ST may indicate an INT strong rally (10%+) if LT sentiment continues to improve.

With the sister options Hedge Spread as a ST/INT indicator (outlook 1-3 mns), bearish sentiment reached the Buy level at last weeks lows, but the quick reversal Thur-Fri may mean a choppy advance. A new composite SPX options indicator uses both the volume adj (1/B-A) and P/C equivalent spread (A-B) to compensate for the discrepancy between the two.  This replaces the old SPX options indicator for the SPX + options below and the INT/LT composite.
For the SPX, I am switching to hybrid 2X ETFs plus SPX options. Taking a look at the INT term composite (outlook 2 to 4 mns), bearish sentiment remains weak and may need a few weeks of choppy behavior, similar to Sept 2022, before a sustained advance.

For the NDX combining the hybrid ETF options plus NDX 3X ETF sentiment with the interest rate effect,  (outlook 2 to 4 mns) bearish sentiment shows similar extremes between ETF and options as in late 2020 which resulted in a choppy market until options sentiment rose.  Note QQQ options are optimal, but are N/A and are included in ETF options.

Update.  Last weeks best call was for out-performance by techs with the NDX up 6% vs SPX 1.5% aided by lower rates.  With continued strength in sentiment, relative strength should continue.



III. Options Open Interest

Using Thur closing OI, remember that further out time frames are more likely to change over time, and that closing prices are more likely to be effected. Delta hedging may occur as reinforcement, negative when put support is broken or positive when call resistance is exceeded.  This week I will look out thru Mar 24. A text overlay is used for extreme OI to improve readability, P/C is not changed.   A new addition is added for OI $ amounts with breakeven pts (BE) where call & put $ amounts cross and $ volume.

With Fri close at SPX 3917, options OI for Mon is small with BE only slightly above current levels.  A successful deal for Credit-Suisse could push prices over 3950, otherwise a close between 3925-50 is likely.
Wed has somewhat smaller OI with stronger SPX call resistance at 3950, but BE suggests a  range of 3925-75.
For Fri strong put support up to SPX 3950 may lend a positive bias for the week.  With a BE of 4015, a test of 4000 is likely.

For Fri EOM strong put support does not start until SPX 3900, so lower lows can be seen thru the last week of Mar.  There is also very strong call resistance at 4065, likely from the JPM hedge fund.  The BE at 4000 indicates prices likely to close between 3975-4000.


IV. Technical / Other

Last week saw very strong volume in SPX, just below the 2 SD Buy level and the highest since June of 2020 so a strong rally of 10%+ may be near.  Most of the week was about 50% above ST avg of 2.4B shares while Fri was 5.4B.


Conclusions.  Next week is FOMC Tue-Wed and the price behavior Fri seemed to reflect more hope of a "pivot", but I am going to stick with 2-3 more 25PB hikes based on the strong inflation numbers and the EU 50BP hike.  The markets may be temporarily dissappointed, but options OI indicates a small range of SPX 3925-75 and Fri suggests a move up to the 4000 level from any pullback.   Many of the sentiment indicators are now indicating that there is support building for a strong rally of 10%+ from the SPX 3808 lows or about 4200, but that some bottoming (3900-4000) may be required before more progress.

Weekly Trade Alert.  Not much indication of volatility this week, but a pullback on FOMC Wed toward 3925 may target SPX 4000 Fri.  Updates @mrktsignals.

Investment DiaryIndicator Primer, Tech/Other Refs,
 update 2021.07.xx  Data Mining Indicators - Update, Summer 2021,
 update 2020.02.07 Data Mining Indicators,
 update 2019.04.27 Stock Buybacks,
 update 2018.03.28 Dumb Money/Smart Money Indicators

Article Index 2019 by Topic, completed thru EOY 2020.02.04
Article Index 2018 by Topic
Article Index 2017 by Topic
Article Index 2016 by Topic

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1 comment:

  1. Lending to consumers and businesses is currently imploding in the US, so I would say that a US recession actually started last week (big change to the "no landing" scenario just two weeks ago). All those small and medium sized banks are putting all the lending on hold because they want to shore up their balance sheets.

    The markets, like oil and the stock market, are coming to grips with this, but I highly doubt it's fully discounted yet. In the meanwhile, this feels like 2018 all over again. The Fed and the ECB are going to play though guy first (because of still high inflation), and the markets needs to do a tantrum once again to stop the central banks. With a S&P around 4000, and 10y Treasury at 3.4 they won't. But they might with a S&P around 3300 and a 10y at 2.25.

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