Saturday, January 4, 2025

The January to Nowhere

Markets were somewhat weaker than expected last week as the SPX was expected to trade around the 6000 area based on non-committal sentiment, but instead weakness continued into the new year with a full retest of the post Dec lows at 5830 on Thur before a bounce back to the mid-5900s.  No major changes in sentiment were seen last week although the hedge spread showed some improvement which may mean less volatility and the ST/INT sentiment fell due to strong options FOMO (SPX & equity call buying) that may linmit upside.  More trading around SPX 6000 is expected thru mid-Jan.  One change of note is the NAAIM active managers index is approaching the buy level of 2024 at 60 after falling slightly short of the Sell level (100+) at 99 early Dec.

Also, in memory of Jimmy Carter's passing, markets are closed Thur.


I. Sentiment Indicators

The INT/LT Composite indicator (outlook 3 to 6+ months) has three separate components. Starting Aug 26, 2023 SPX options are removed due to extreme 0DTE volume distortions. New weights are ETF put-call indicator (30%), SPX 2X ETF INT ratio (40%), and 3rd a volatility indicator (30%) which combines the options volatility spread of the ST SPX (VIX) to the ST VIX (VVIX) with the UVXY $ volume.

Update Alt, INT view. Bearish sentiment improved slightly, but remains below neutral.

Update Alt EMA. Bearish sentiment improved slightly, but remains below neutral. The ST Composite as a ST (1-4 week) indicator includes the NYSE volume ratio indicator (NYDNV/NYUPV & NYDNV/NYDEC) and the UVXY $ Vol/[SPX Trend, SMA only]. Weights are 80%/20%.

Update. Bearish sentiment continued its decline and is now back to neutral.

Update EMA. Bearish sentiment VST (grn) rose from below neutral to above neutral.
The ST VIX calls and SPXADP indicator bearish sentiment fell from just below a strong Buy to just above neutral.
The ST/INT Composite indicator (outlook 1 to 3 months) is based on the Hedge Spread (48%) and includes ST Composite (12%) and three options FOMO indicators using SPX (12%), ETF (12%), and Equity (12%) calls compared to the NY ADV/DEC issues (inverted). FOMO is shown when strong call volume is combined with strong NY ADV/DEC. See Investment Diary addition for full discussion.

Update EMA. Bearish sentiment rose from below a strong Sell to just above it.

Bonds (TNX)Bearish sentiment remains at low extremes as TNX rates rose to 7-month highs. For the INT outlook, the gold miners (HUI) bearish sentiment is presented in a new format using the data mining software to add the inverse TNX rate to the ETF ratio.

Update. Bearish sentiment fell slightly as prices rose.



II. Dumb Money/Smart Money Indicators

This is a new hybrid option/ETF Dumb Money/Smart Money Indicator as a INT/LT term (outlook 2-6 mns) bearish sentiment indicator. The use of ETFs increases the duration (term).

Update. Bearish sentiment rose from near a strong Sell to near a weak Sell.

With the sister options Hedge Spread as a ST/INT indicator (outlook 1-3 mns), bearish sentiment rose from a weak Sell to near neutral. A new composite SPX options indicator uses both the volume adj (1/B-A) and P/C equivalent spread (A-B) to compensate for the discrepancy between the two.  This replaces the old SPX options indicator for the SPX ETFs + options below and the INT/LT composite. No chart.

For the SPX, I am switching to hybrid 2X ETFs plus SPX options. Taking a look at the INT term composite (outlook 2 to 4 mns), bearish sentiment remains near neutral.

For the NDX combining the hybrid ETF options plus NDX 3X ETF sentiment with the interest rate effect,  (outlook 2 to 4 mns) bearish sentiment shows similar extremes between ETF and options as in late 2020 which resulted in a choppy market until options sentiment rose.  Note QQQ options are optimal, but are N/A and are included in ETF options.

Bearish sentiment fell slightly to a weak Sell.

For the SPX combining the hybrid ETF options plus SPX 2X ETF (outlook 2 to 4 mns) produces an indicator where, in this case, ETF options are a proxy for the SPY options.

Bearish sentiment for SPX fell farther below neutral.



III. Options Open Interest

Using Thur closing OI, remember that further out time frames are more likely to change over time, and that closing prices are more likely to be effected. Delta hedging may occur as reinforcement, negative when put support is broken or positive when call resistance is exceeded.  This week I will look out thru Jan 10. A text overlay is used for extreme OI to improve readability, P/C is not changed. Also, this week includes a look at the GDX for Dec exp.   A new addition is added for OI $ amounts with breakeven pts (BE) where call & put $ amounts cross. Note multiply OI$ by 100 for shares/contract.

With Fri close at SPX 5942, options OI for Mon is moderate with strong call resistance above 6050 and little near put support, but ITM puts could give a positive bias toward BE at 5975.
Wed has smaller SPX OI with more ITM calls that lower BE to 5950.
For Fri job report day, strong put support is at SPX 5800 and strong call resistance is 6000.  ITM puts are positive so there may be a battle around 6000.
For Fri AM optn exp week, moderate SPX OI indicates a target around 6000.


IV. Technical / Other

The following uses barcharts.com as a source and discusses S&P futures (ES) as a third venue of stock sentiment in addition to options and ETFs.  The non-commercial/commercial spread represents a LT bearish sentiment (dumb money/smart money) indicator. As explained in investopedia, commercial investors (red) are institutions and are smart money, while non-commercials (green) are speculators such as hedge funds and are dumb money. Here is the current  barchart graph for the S&P 500 (top) and trader positions (1st bot) with positives as net longs and negatives as net shorts.  Bearish sentiment is represented by the spread and is positive if red > green (Buy) and negative if green > red (Sell).  ES (SPX) sentiment moved to neutral 0.0 SD, NQ (NDX) bearish sentiment remains  a strong Sell at -2.0 SD, YM (DJIA) moved above a weak Sell at -0.75 SD.

Click dropdown list to select from the following options:

Tech / Other History
2024

2023

2022

Other Indicators

Conclusions.  A consolidation of some form seems to be in proress prior to the new presidency and likely to frustrate both bulls and bears.  From a technical standpoint it appears to be a triangle, but could just as easily end up as an EW flat.  Sentiment is not helping.

Weekly Trade Alert.  A couple of large gaps have appeared for the SPX with last Mon gap down from SPX 5975 and the prior gap down from 6040 that may serve as inflection pts.  Updates @mrktsignals.

Investment DiaryIndicator Primer, Tech/Other Refs,
 update 2021.07.xx  Data Mining Indicators - Update, Summer 2021,
 update 2020.02.07 Data Mining Indicators,
 update 2019.04.27 Stock Buybacks,
 update 2018.03.28 Dumb Money/Smart Money Indicators

Article Index 2019 by Topic, completed thru EOY 2020.02.04
Article Index 2018 by Topic
Article Index 2017 by Topic
Article Index 2016 by Topic

Long term forecasts

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